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Social network, social support and dental status in elderly Swedish men

Identifieur interne : 003031 ( Istex/Curation ); précédent : 003030; suivant : 003032

Social network, social support and dental status in elderly Swedish men

Auteurs : Bertil S. Hanson ; Birgitta Liedberg [Suède] ; Bengt Öwall [Danemark]

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RBID : ISTEX:622E0F404525AAD4213527B164723405C9B369BB

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Abstract

Abstract— The objective of this study was to investigate whether there were associations between different aspects of social network and social support and dental status. The study sample (n = 621) comprised a random half of all male residents in Malmö, Sweden, born in 1914. Five hundred (80.5%) participated. Eight conceptually different aspects of social networks and social support were measured, and all men were clinically examined regarding number of teeth, prevalence of removable dentures, fixed bridges and anterior open tooth spaces. We found that some aspects of dental status were associated with social class, while others were associated with different aspects of social network and social support. Prevalence of complete dentures and fixed bridges was strongly associated with social class, a low number of functioning teeth was associated with both low social class belonging and an insufficient social network and social support, while anterior open tooth spaces were associated mostly with an insufficient social network and social support. This study shows that there are significant associations between some aspects of dental status and the social network and social support of the individual, while other aspects of dental status are associated with social class, which from a psychosocial perspective contribute to a deeper understanding of the backgrounds of dental status.

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DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0528.1994.tb02063.x

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ISTEX:622E0F404525AAD4213527B164723405C9B369BB

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Bertil S. Hanson
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Community Health Sciences, Lund University, Malmo General Hospital</mods:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Hospital</wicri:noCountry>
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<term>Cardiovascular</term>
<term>Care utilization</term>
<term>Central bureau</term>
<term>Clinical examination</term>
<term>Cohabiting</term>
<term>Cohabiting status</term>
<term>Community health sciences</term>
<term>Complete dentures</term>
<term>Confidence intervals</term>
<term>Contact frequency points</term>
<term>Daily life</term>
<term>Dental</term>
<term>Dental care</term>
<term>Dental care habits</term>
<term>Dental disease</term>
<term>Dental diseases</term>
<term>Dental health</term>
<term>Dental school</term>
<term>Dental services</term>
<term>Dental status</term>
<term>Dental status variables</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Dietary habits</term>
<term>Different aspects</term>
<term>Elderly swedish</term>
<term>Emotional support</term>
<term>Emotional support adequacy</term>
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<term>Family network activity</term>
<term>Financial support</term>
<term>First premolar</term>
<term>Former profession</term>
<term>Hanson</term>
<term>Health behavior</term>
<term>High participation rate</term>
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<term>Host resistance</term>
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<term>Informational support availability</term>
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<term>Male population</term>
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<term>Marital quality</term>
<term>Natural teeth</term>
<term>Odds ratios</term>
<term>Oral diagnosis</term>
<term>Oral health sciences</term>
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<term>Prospective study</term>
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<term>Removable</term>
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<term>Respiratory diseases</term>
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<term>Significant association</term>
<term>Significant associations</term>
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<term>Social support</term>
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<term>Adequacy</term>
<term>Anchorage</term>
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<term>Cardiovascular</term>
<term>Care utilization</term>
<term>Central bureau</term>
<term>Clinical examination</term>
<term>Cohabiting</term>
<term>Cohabiting status</term>
<term>Community health sciences</term>
<term>Complete dentures</term>
<term>Confidence intervals</term>
<term>Contact frequency points</term>
<term>Daily life</term>
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<term>Dental care</term>
<term>Dental care habits</term>
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<term>Dental services</term>
<term>Dental status</term>
<term>Dental status variables</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Dietary habits</term>
<term>Different aspects</term>
<term>Elderly swedish</term>
<term>Emotional support</term>
<term>Emotional support adequacy</term>
<term>Emotional support cohabiting status</term>
<term>Family network activity</term>
<term>Financial support</term>
<term>First premolar</term>
<term>Former profession</term>
<term>Hanson</term>
<term>Health behavior</term>
<term>High participation rate</term>
<term>Home visit</term>
<term>Host resistance</term>
<term>Informal groups</term>
<term>Informational support availability</term>
<term>Lund university</term>
<term>Male population</term>
<term>Malmo</term>
<term>Marital quality</term>
<term>Natural teeth</term>
<term>Odds ratios</term>
<term>Oral diagnosis</term>
<term>Oral health sciences</term>
<term>Other aspects</term>
<term>Participation adequacy</term>
<term>Patient acceptance</term>
<term>Population study</term>
<term>Prospective population study</term>
<term>Prospective study</term>
<term>Psychosocial</term>
<term>Psychosocial factors</term>
<term>Removable</term>
<term>Removable dentures</term>
<term>Respiratory diseases</term>
<term>Risk factors</term>
<term>Significant association</term>
<term>Significant associations</term>
<term>Smoking habits</term>
<term>Social anchorage</term>
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<term>Social participation</term>
<term>Social participation availability</term>
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<term>Social support</term>
<term>Social support indices</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract">Abstract— The objective of this study was to investigate whether there were associations between different aspects of social network and social support and dental status. The study sample (n = 621) comprised a random half of all male residents in Malmö, Sweden, born in 1914. Five hundred (80.5%) participated. Eight conceptually different aspects of social networks and social support were measured, and all men were clinically examined regarding number of teeth, prevalence of removable dentures, fixed bridges and anterior open tooth spaces. We found that some aspects of dental status were associated with social class, while others were associated with different aspects of social network and social support. Prevalence of complete dentures and fixed bridges was strongly associated with social class, a low number of functioning teeth was associated with both low social class belonging and an insufficient social network and social support, while anterior open tooth spaces were associated mostly with an insufficient social network and social support. This study shows that there are significant associations between some aspects of dental status and the social network and social support of the individual, while other aspects of dental status are associated with social class, which from a psychosocial perspective contribute to a deeper understanding of the backgrounds of dental status.</div>
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